finish Phish #38

This commit is contained in:
gsd 2025-12-03 09:32:56 +08:00
parent e8d83740df
commit aace58395d
4 changed files with 280 additions and 0 deletions

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
class ModelNew(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self._compile_cuda_kernel()
def _compile_cuda_kernel(self):
cpp_source = """
torch::Tensor phish_cuda(torch::Tensor x);
"""
cuda_source = """
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
#include <math.h>
// Constant: 1 / sqrt(2)
#define M_SQRT1_2_F 0.70710678118654752440f
__device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_op(float x) {
// GELU(x) = 0.5 * x * (1 + erf(x / sqrt(2)))
return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * M_SQRT1_2_F));
}
__device__ __forceinline__ float phish_op(float x) {
// Phish(x) = x * tanh(GELU(x))
float g = gelu_op(x);
return x * tanhf(g);
}
__global__ void phish_kernel(
const float* __restrict__ x,
float* __restrict__ output,
const int n_elements)
{
const int tid = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
const int stride = blockDim.x * gridDim.x;
const int vec_loops = n_elements >> 2;
const float4* x_vec = reinterpret_cast<const float4*>(x);
float4* out_vec = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(output);
for (int i = tid; i < vec_loops; i += stride) {
float4 v = __ldg(&x_vec[i]);
float4 r;
r.x = phish_op(v.x);
r.y = phish_op(v.y);
r.z = phish_op(v.z);
r.w = phish_op(v.w);
out_vec[i] = r;
}
const int tail_start = vec_loops << 2;
for (int i = tail_start + tid; i < n_elements; i += stride) {
output[i] = phish_op(x[i]);
}
}
torch::Tensor phish_cuda(torch::Tensor x) {
auto x_c = x.contiguous();
const int n_elements = x_c.numel();
auto output = torch::empty_like(x_c);
const int threads = 256;
const int max_blocks = 65535;
const int blocks = std::min((n_elements + threads * 4 - 1) / (threads * 4), max_blocks);
phish_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
x_c.data_ptr<float>(),
output.data_ptr<float>(),
n_elements
);
return output;
}
"""
self.op = load_inline(
name="phish_v1",
cpp_sources=cpp_source,
cuda_sources=cuda_source,
functions=["phish_cuda"],
extra_cuda_cflags=["-O3", "--use_fast_math"],
verbose=False
)
def forward(self, x):
return self.op.phish_cuda(x)

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# Phish = x * tanh(GELU(x))
return x * torch.tanh(F.gelu(x))
batch_size = 1024
feature_dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
x = torch.randn(batch_size, feature_dim, dtype=torch.float32)
return [x]
def get_init_inputs():
return []

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S1/gsd123_#38/prompt.txt Normal file
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You write custom CUDA kernels to replace the pytorch operators in the given GeGLU architecture to get speedups.
You have complete freedom to choose the set of operators you want to replace. You may make the decision to replace some operators with custom CUDA kernels and leave others unchanged. You may replace multiple operators with custom implementations, consider operator fusion opportunities (combining multiple operators into a single kernel, for example, combining chunk+gelu+elementwise_mul), or algorithmic changes (such as optimized memory access patterns). You are only limited by your imagination.
CUDA Optimization Strategies:
Vectorized Memory Access
Uses float4 for 4-element vector loads/stores
__ldg() for read-only caching through texture memory
Bit shifts for division (>> 2, << 2) for efficiency
Phish Activation Function
Computes Phish(x) = x * tanh(GELU(x))
Combination of GELU and tanh activations
Requires nested function evaluations
Optimized GELU Computation
Uses erff for error function approximation
Predefined constant M_SQRT1_2_F (1/√2)
Avoids repeated sqrtf calls
Memory Access
contiguous() tensors for coalescing
__restrict__ pointers
Grid-stride loop for arbitrary sizes
Performance Optimization
Compiler flags: -O3, --use_fast_math
Efficient kernel launch configuration
Block count limited to 65535
Uses tanhf for fast hyperbolic tangent
Mathematical Efficiency
Inline functions for GELU and Phish
Vectorized operations for 4 elements simultaneously
Single pass through data
Key Innovation: Vectorized Phish activation function combining GELU and tanh, optimized with mathematical constants and fast transcendental functions.
Here's an example to show you the syntax of inline embedding custom CUDA operators in torch: The example given architecture is:
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# Phish = x * tanh(GELU(x))
return x * torch.tanh(F.gelu(x))
batch_size = 1024
feature_dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
x = torch.randn(batch_size, feature_dim, dtype=torch.float32)
return [x]
def get_init_inputs():
return []

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S1/gsd123_#38/run_code.py Normal file
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###########################################################
# 性能和精度验证程序
###########################################################
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import time
from Phish_torch import Model, get_inputs, get_init_inputs
from Phish_cuda import ModelNew
def run_benchmark():
# 检查 CUDA 是否可用
if not torch.cuda.is_available():
print("CUDA 不可用,请确保您有可用的 NVIDIA GPU 并已正确安装 PyTorch CUDA 版本。")
return
else:
device = torch.device("cuda")
# 初始化模型
init_inputs = get_init_inputs()
init_inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in init_inputs
]
inputs = get_inputs()
inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in inputs
]
torch_model = Model(*init_inputs).cuda()
cuda_model = ModelNew(*init_inputs).cuda()
torch_model.eval()
cuda_model.eval()
print("-------------------- 精度对齐验证 --------------------")
with torch.no_grad():
output_torch = torch_model(*inputs)
output_cuda = cuda_model(*inputs)
precision_flag = torch.allclose(output_torch, output_cuda, rtol=1e-03)
if precision_flag:
print("✅ 精度对齐:两个模型的输出结果非常接近。")
else:
print("❌ 精度不一致!")
print("\n-------------------- 性能加速比测试 --------------------")
num_iterations = 100
# PyTorch 模型计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = torch_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
torch_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
# 自定义 CUDA 内核计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = cuda_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
cuda_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
print(f"PyTorch torch.relu 平均执行时间: {torch_time:.6f}")
print(f"自定义 CUDA 内核 平均执行时间: {cuda_time:.6f}")
speedup = 0
if cuda_time > 0:
speedup = torch_time / cuda_time
print(f"加速比 (Speedup): {speedup:.2f}x")
else:
print("CUDA 内核执行时间为0无法计算加速比。")
return precision_flag, speedup
if __name__ == "__main__":
precision_flag, speedup = run_benchmark()